The Lower Mattagami River Project
The Lower Mattagami River project will allow a
significant amount of new energy to be produced without creating new dams on
other rivers. In addition to the electricity that will be provided, new
development on the Lower Mattagami offers the potential for a commercial
relationship with First Nations.
OPG received Provincial Environmental Assessment (EA)
approvals to proceed with the Lower Mattagami Project and is in the process of
securing Federal Approvals under the Canadian Environmental Assessment ACT
(CEAA).
The Lower Mattagami Hydroelectric Complex is made up of
four generating stations on the Mattagami River. The four stations are (from
south to north): Little Long, Smoky Falls, Harmon, and Kipling. They are about
70 kilometers northeast of Kapuskasing and about 150 kilometers upstream of
Moose Factory and the Town of Moosonee. Smoky Falls was built in 1931 and right
now it has a size of about 50 megawatts. One megawatt produces enough
electricity for almost 1,000 homes. This station is older and smaller than the
others and does can not make effective use of the water passed through by the
other three plants. OPG wants to replace it with a generating station that
could use all of the available water efficiently. This would mean building a
new generating station next to the old one. There would be new manmade
structures such as an approach channel, intake and tailrace. The new generating
station would be able to pass more water and would have a size of 250
megawatts. The original dams and spillways for the station would remain. Little
Long, Harmon and Kipling were all built in the mid-1960s. Each station has two
generators to make electricity. Little Long has a size of 135 megawatts. Harmon
is 140 megawatts and Kipling is 155 megawatts.
Since the proposed new Smoky Falls dam would now be able
to use more water efficiently, OPG is also intends to add a third generator to
each of the three existing generating stations. Then the stations could use
available water with the best possible efficiently and produce more electricity
passing the same volume through each facility. Little Long would then have a
size of 200 megawatts. Harmon and Kipling would each be about 240 megawatts.
Together the whole project would add nearly 450 MW of capacity to the
provincial system and make even better use of an existing resource.
Once construction work is started it is estimated that
it would take about four years to complete all the work with a peak work force
of about 600 people.
Lower Mattagami River System Transmission Upgrades
In order to accommodate some of this new generation,
Hydro One is required to add a second 230 kilovolt (kV) circuit to the existing
towers that run from Harmon Junction (Jct) to Kipling Generating Station (GS),
approximately 4 km in length, as shown on the map below. Eleven of the thirteen
existing transmission towers from Harmon Jct to Kipling GS would require
modification and two anchor towers would need to be replaced. The project is
expected to have minimal environmental impact since no vegetation removal or
right-of-way widening is required and construction crews will be able to
utilize existing access roads. Construction is expected to begin in early 2011
with an in-service date of June 2013. For more information please visit the
Hydro One web site.
Project Update
For an update on the Lower Mattagami Project please
click
HERE.